EU - Draft Regulation Laying Down Ecodesign Requirements for External Power Supplies, Wireless Chargers, Wireless Charging Pads, Battery Chargers for Portable Batteries of General Use, and USB Type-C Cables, Directive 2009/125/EC & Regulation(EC)2019/1782

欧盟制定外部电源、无线充电器、无线充电垫、通用便携式电池充电器和USB Type-C电缆生态设计要求的法规草案，指令2009/125/EC和法规（EC）2019/1782

The draft Commission Regulation proposes new ecodesign requirements for External Power Supplies (EPS), Battery Chargers for portable batteries, Wireless Chargers, Wireless Charging Pads, and USB Type-C cables.

委员会条例草案对外部电源（EPS）、便携式电池的电池充电器、无线充电器、无线充电板和USB Type-C电缆提出了新的生态设计要求。

1. Extending the scope - Wireless Chargers and Battery Chargers for portable batteries, as per Regulation (EU) 2023/1542.

2. Introducing stand-by consumption limits for Wireless Chargers and Charging Pads.

3. Including USB Type-C cables to limit energy losses and inform consumers about maximum supported power.

4. Removing the restriction on EPS definition of EPS to those with an output power lower than 250 W, and those powering a limited list of products (Annex I in Regulation 2019/1782).

5. Requiring an EU 'Common Charger' logo on USB Type-C chargers to inform consumers about their interoperability.

6. Requiring USB Type-C chargers to operate with detachable cables and be marked at each port with the power supported.

7. Introducing a general requirement for EPS to be USB Type-C chargers to power a range of products not covered by the Radio Equipment Directive in order to maximize interoperability.

8. Excluding certain EPS from interoperability requirements. (Including EPS used in/with wet-use conditions, toys, high levels of electrostatic discharge, most power tools, audio equipment, peak-power requirement, etc.)

9. Raising the minimum thresholds for energy efficiency.

10. Introducing a threshold for a minimum efficiency at 10% load.

11. Introducing an output power performance requirement.

12. Clarifying the test conditions (particularly for adaptive power supplies)

13. Requiring USB Type-C and USB PD power supplies to be tested without a cable and introducing a unique cable correction factor in order to ensure a level playing field for interoperable EPS.

Proposed date of adoption: 3rd quarter 2025

Proposed date of entry into force: The 20th day following that of its publication in the Official Journal of the European Union.

It shall apply from 3 years after its entry into force.​​

1.扩大范围-根据条例（EU）2023/1542，用于便携式电池的无线充电器和电池充电器。

2.引入无线充电器和充电板的待机功耗限制。

3.包括USB Type-C电缆，以限制能量损失，并告知消费者支持的最大功率。

4.取消对输出功率低于250 W的EPS和为有限产品清单供电的EPS定义的限制（第2019/1782号法规附件一）。

5.要求USB Type-C充电器上有欧盟“通用充电器”标志，以告知消费者其互操作性。

6.要求USB Type-C充电器使用可拆卸电缆运行，并在每个端口标记支持的电源。

7.引入EPS为USB Type-C充电器的一般要求，为无线电设备指令未涵盖的一系列产品供电，以最大限度地提高互操作性。

8.将某些EPS排除在互操作性要求之外。（包括在潮湿使用条件下使用的EPS、玩具、高水平静电放电、大多数电动工具、音频设备、峰值功率要求等）

9.提高能源效率的最低门槛。

10.引入10%负载下最低效率的阈值。

11.引入输出功率性能要求。

12.澄清测试条件（特别是自适应电源）

13.要求在没有电缆的情况下测试USB Type-C和USB PD电源，并引入独特的电缆校正系数，以确保可互操作EPS的公平竞争环境。

建议通过日期：2025年第三季度

拟议生效日期：在《欧洲联盟公报》上公布后的第20天。

它应自生效后3年起适用。

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